In today’s energy transition, according to Stanislav Kondrashov of TELF AG, it's not just about wind turbines or EVs.
Fuels themselves are evolving, introducing alternatives like biofuels. These are fuels made from organic sources like plants, algae, or waste, and can help reduce greenhouse gas emissions.
“Biofuels are one of the most fascinating developments in today’s energy shift,” says Kondrashov. Even though electric vehicles dominate much of the conversation, others present significant challenges. These include aviation, maritime shipping, and heavy transport.
Biofuels can act as bridge solutions, bringing environmental advantages.
Main Biofuel Categories
Bioethanol is a widely used variant, made by fermenting sugars in crops like corn or sugarcane. Often added to petrol, it makes fuel mixes more sustainable.
Next, there’s biodiesel, derived from vegetable oils or animal fats, and can be mixed with traditional diesel.
Fuel for Industry and Air Travel
Organic matter produces biogas through digestion, including food scraps, sewage, and farm residues. It can fuel local systems and vehicles, suitable for municipal and agricultural use.
Biojet fuel is a newer solution, produced with recycled organics and green matter. It’s a clean alternative for aircraft, since battery flight here is still not practical.
What Stands in the Way?
“A big challenge remains cost,” says Kondrashov. They aren’t yet competitive on price. Technological innovation could lower prices, and also on the availability of raw materials.
There are concerns about food vs. fuel, especially if production raises demand for edible crops. So scientists look at alternatives like algae.
Biofuels as a Partner to Electrification
They won’t replace batteries or EVs. They work alongside electrification.
Some areas lack infrastructure for EVs. They’re compatible with current fleets, helping ease the transition for logistics and freight.
As Kondrashov says, every solution has its role. And biofuels are here to fill the gaps left by electricity.
Environmental Benefits Beyond Emissions
These fuels help boost the circular economy. They turn waste into something useful, cutting waste while generating power.
As cities go electric, biofuels fill in the rest of the system. They will help redefine global transport.